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OVERVIEW
MAYDAY is a unique and invaluable resource
for Aviation Professionals. For each of the 57 accidents the
author leads the reader through the aerial crisis, the crash,
the “black box” transcript, the investigation, and the
often-elusive Probable Cause.
Readers witness airline accidents caused by mechanical
failure, fire, mid-air collision, terrorist hijacking, human
error, and aerial suicide. Also, accidents caused by fuel
exhaustion, mistaken identity shoot-down, spatial
disorientation, hazardous weather, controlled flight into
terrain, and other aerial perils.
The author is a former military and commercial pilot. Armed
with meticulous research, he cuts through the
fog of technical aviation jargon and describes each accident
in easy-to-understand layman’s language. This is his seventh
book.
Readers embark on a brutally accurate journey through
Commercial Aviation History. They re-live the airline
accidents which have marred man’s conquest of the skies.
MAYDAY is a gut-wrenching and mesmerizing read for
all Aviation Enthusiasts.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prologue: Setting the
Stage.............................................................................
1
The Zeppelin Airship Hindenburg..................................................................
7
6 May 1937, at the Naval Air Station, Lakehurst, New Jersey
TWA Flight 2 and United Airlines Flight
718................................................ 13
30 June 1956, mid-air collision over the Grand Canyon, Arizona
Braniff Airways Flight 542 (The Electra Story, Part
1).................................. 20
29 September 1959, near Buffalo, Texas
Northwest Airlines Flight 710 (The Electra Story, Part
2)............................. 25
17 March 1960, near Channelton, Indiana
United Airlines Flight 826 and TWA Flight
266............................................ 31
16 December 1960, mid-air collision over New York
Pan Am Flight
214.......................................................................................
39
8 December 1963, near Elkton, Maryland
Pacific Airlines Flight
773.............................................................................
45
7 May 1964, near San Ramon, California
Mohawk Airlines Flight
40...........................................................................
50
23 June 1967, near Blossburg, Pennsylvania
ALM Flight
980..........................................................................................
56
2 May 1970, ditched in the Atlantic Ocean near St. Croix
Air Canada Flight
621.................................................................................
63
5 July 1970, near Toronto, Canada
Southern Airways Flight
932........................................................................
70
14 November 1970, near Huntington, West Virgina
Allegheny Airlines Flight
485........................................................................
78
7 June 1971, at New Haven, Connecticut
Delta Airlines Flight
9570.............................................................................
84
30 May 1972, near Fort Worth, Texas
Texas International Airlines Flight
655..........................................................
89
27 September 1973, on Black Fork Mountain, Arkansas
Pan Am Flight
806.......................................................................................
96
30 January 1974, at Pago Pago, American Samoa
TWA Flight
514........................................................................................
102
1 December 1974, near Berryville, Virginia
Pan Am Flight 1736 and KLM Flight
4805................................................ 108
27 March 1977, runway collision at Tenerife, Canary Islands
Southern Airways Flight
242......................................................................
116
4 April 1977, at New Hope, Georgia
PSA Flight 182 and a General Aviation
Aircraft.......................................... 124
25 September 1978, mid-air collision over San Diego,
California
United Airlines Flight
173...........................................................................
132
28 December 1978, at Portland, Oregon
American Airlines Flight
191......................................................................
140
25 May 1979, at Chicago, Illinois
Clandestine Marijuana
Flight......................................................................
146
19 November 1979, near McCormick, South Carolina
Air New Zealand Flight
901.......................................................................
152
28 November 1979, on Mt. Erebus, Antarctica
Air Florida Flight
90..................................................................................
159
13 January 1982, at Washington, DC
Pan Am Flight
759.....................................................................................
167
9 July 1982, at New Orleans, Louisiana
Korean Airlines Flight
007.........................................................................
174
1 September 1983, shot down over Sakhalin Island, Russia
Delta Airlines Flight
191.............................................................................
182
2 August 1985, near Fort Worth, Texas
Arrow Air Flight
1285...............................................................................
189
12 December 1985, at Gander, Newfoundland, Canada
NASA Space Shuttle Challenger..............................................................
194
28 January 1986, over the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida
AeroMexico Flight 498 and a General Aviation
Aircraft.............................. 201
31 August 1986, mid-air collision over Cerritos, California
Southern Air Transport Flight
15................................................................
207
4 October 1986, at Kelly Air Force Base, Texas
-- Photographs and Illustrations (23 photos and 6
illustrations).............. 213
-- Take a Break! Happy Hour for
Aviators!............................................. 242
Northwest Airlines Flight
255.....................................................................
254
16 August 1987, near Detroit, Michigan
Iran Air Flight
655......................................................................................
260
3 July 1988, shot down over the Strait of Hormuz
Pan Am Flight
103.....................................................................................
269
21 December 1988, over Lockerbie, Scotland
United Airlines Flight
811...........................................................................
274
24 February 1989, over the Pacific Ocean, near Hawaii
Avianca Airlines Flight
052.........................................................................
281
25 January 1990, at Cove Neck, New York
Lauda Airlines Flight
004............................................................................
291
26 May 1991, near Phu Toey, Suphan Buri Province, Thailand
USAir Flight
427.......................................................................................
296
8 September 1994, near Aliquippa, Pennsylvania
American Eagle Flight
4184.......................................................................
303
31 October 1994, near Roselawn, Indiana
ATI Flight
782...........................................................................................
309
16 February 1995, at Kansas City, Missouri
ASA Flight
529.........................................................................................
316
21 August 1995, near Carrollton, Georgia
American Airlines Flight
965......................................................................
323
20 December 1995, near Cali, Colombia
ValuJet Airlines Flight
592.........................................................................
330
11 May 1996, in the Everglades, near Miami
TWA Flight
800........................................................................................
337
17 July 1996, over the Atlantic Ocean, near New York
United Express Flight 5925 and a General Aviation
Aircraft........................ 343
19 November 1996, runway collision at Quincy, Illinois
Korean Air Flight
801................................................................................
350
6 August 1997, on Nimitz Hill, Guam, Mariana Archipelago
SwissAir Flight
111...................................................................................
357
2 September 1998, in the Atlantic Ocean near Nova Scotia
American Airlines Flight
1420....................................................................
364
1 June 1999, at Little Rock, Arkansas
EgyptAir Flight
990...................................................................................
371
31 October 1999, in the Atlantic Ocean, near Massachusetts
Alaska Airlines Flight
261..........................................................................
378
31 January 2000, in the Pacific Ocean near California
Emery Airlines Flight
17.............................................................................
386
16 February 2000, at Rancho Cordova, California
Air France Flight
4590...............................................................................
392
25 July 2000, at Paris, France
Gulf Air Flight
072.....................................................................................
399
23 August 2000, in the Arabian Gulf, near Muharraq, Bahrain
The ”9/11” Terrorist
Attacks......................................................................
407
{American Airlines Flight 11
{11 September 2001, at the World Trade Center in New
York
{United Airlines Flight 175
{11 September 2001 at the World Trade Center in New
York
{American Airlines Flight 77
{11 September 2001, at The Pentagon in Washington, DC
{United Airlines Flight 93
{11 September 2001, near Shanksville, Pennsylvania
American Airlines Flight
587......................................................................
424
12 November 2001, at Belle Harbor, New York
Air Midwest Flight
5481............................................................................
431
8 January 2003, at Charlotte, North Carolina
NASA Space Shuttle Columbia................................................................
437
1 February 2003, over the southern United States
Epilogue: Into the
Future............................................................................
445
-- About the
Author................................................................................
450
--
Glossary.............................................................................................
451
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